“Idol Factories: Noah, Ham, Canaan, & Nimrod” (Genesis 9:18 - 11:9) | 5/17/20

Genesis 9:18 - 11:9 | 5/17/20 | Will DuVal

This morning we are continuing our exposition of the book of Genesis. We’ve noted a recurring pattern of God’s provision, man’s sin, and God’s response of grace, and we’ve traced that pattern through each of our four basic relationships: relationship with SELF, with others, with the world, and with God. And this morning we’ll see more of the same.


Martin Luther said ALL sin is essentially a violation of the FIRST commandment: God’s prohibition against idolatry - ““You shall have no other gods before me.” (Ex 20:3) Idolatry as pastor Tim Keller defines it, is “when a good thing becomes the ultimate thing”. Becomes our “god”.

Unfortunately, as the OTHER great Reformer, John Calvin, astutely observed: “Our hearts are idol factories”. Or as God HIMSELF put it, in Genesis 8:21 which we studied just last Sunday: “the intention of man's heart is evil from his youth.”


Now, speaking of Keller, he wrote a book years ago that I commend to you, entitled Counterfeit Gods, in which he argues that ALL of our hearts’ idols can basically be classified into 4 overarching categories. And I’m going to let his 4 categories of idols serve as our outline for this morning, because what I think we find here in Genesis ch9, v18 running all the way up through ch11, v9, are four distinct characters, four types of SINNERS, who each epitomize one of these 4 types of idolatry. There is the sin of NOAH, the sin of HAM, the sin of CANAAN, and finally, the sin of NIMROD. And as we’ll see, we might even consider each of their sins to be a unique distortion of one of those four basic relationships we’ve examined. 


We’ve already been introduced to our fair share of sins by this point in the Genesis story: Adam’s pride, Cain’s anger, Lamech’s tyranny,the “sons of gods”’s lust. But this morning, as sin continues its spread OUTWARD, I want to continue to probe DOWNWARD with you, to try and get to the BOTTOM of our sin problem. Keller claims these are the 4 “ROOT idols” of our hearts: the sin behind the sin, if you will. The idols which, if they replace God’s position of centrality in our hearts, will give RISE to all the other forms of sin.


So let’s begin by reading together; the end of chapter 9, starting in v18, all the way up through the chapter 11, v9, skipping some sections of ch.10’s genealogy simply for time. Would you stand with me at home as you’re able… Genesis 9:18 - 11:9

The sons of Noah who went forth from the ark were Shem, Ham, and Japheth. (Ham was the father of Canaan.) 19 These three were the sons of Noah, and from these the people of the whole earth were dispersed.

20 Noah began to be a man of the soil, and he planted a vineyard.[c] 21 He drank of the wine and became drunk and lay uncovered in his tent. 22 And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father and told his two brothers outside. 23 Then Shem and Japheth took a garment, laid it on both their shoulders, and walked backward and covered the nakedness of their father. Their faces were turned backward, and they did not see their father's nakedness. 24 When Noah awoke from his wine and knew what his youngest son had done to him, 25 he said,

“Cursed be Canaan;

    a servant of servants shall he be to his brothers.”

26 He also said,

“Blessed be the Lord, the God of Shem;

    and let Canaan be his servant.

27 

May God enlarge Japheth,[d]

    and let him dwell in the tents of Shem,

    and let Canaan be his servant.”

28 After the flood Noah lived 350 years. 29 All the days of Noah were 950 years, and he died…

10:1 These are the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth. Sons were born to them after the flood… 

6 The sons of Ham: Cush, Egypt, Put, and Canaan. 7 The sons of Cush: Seba, Havilah, Sabtah, Raamah, and Sabteca. The sons of Raamah: Sheba and Dedan. 8 Cush fathered Nimrod; he was the first on earth to be a mighty man.[a] 9 He was a mighty hunter before the Lord. Therefore it is said, “Like Nimrod a mighty hunter before the Lord.” 10 The beginning of his kingdom was Babel, Erech, Accad, and Calneh, in the land of Shinar. 11 From that land he went into Assyria and built Nineveh, Rehoboth-Ir, Calah, and 12 Resen between Nineveh and Calah; that is the great city. 13 Egypt fathered Ludim, Anamim, Lehabim, Naphtuhim, 14 Pathrusim, Casluhim (from whom[b] the Philistines came), and Caphtorim.

15 Canaan fathered Sidon his firstborn and Heth, 16 and the Jebusites, the Amorites, the Girgashites, 17 the Hivites, the Arkites, the Sinites, 18 the Arvadites, the Zemarites, and the Hamathites. Afterward the clans of the Canaanites dispersed. 19 And the territory of the Canaanites extended from Sidon in the direction of Gerar as far as Gaza, and in the direction of Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboiim, as far as Lasha. 20 These are the sons of Ham, by their clans, their languages, their lands, and their nations…

Ch.11:1 Now the whole earth had one language and the same words. 2 And as people migrated from the east, they found a plain in the land of Shinar and settled there. 3 And they said to one another, “Come, let us make bricks, and burn them thoroughly.” And they had brick for stone, and bitumen for mortar. 4 Then they said, “Come, let us build ourselves a city and a tower with its top in the heavens, and let us make a name for ourselves, lest we be dispersed over the face of the whole earth.” 5 And the Lord came down to see the city and the tower, which the children of man had built. 6 And the Lord said, “Behold, they are one people, and they have all one language, and this is only the beginning of what they will do. And nothing that they propose to do will now be impossible for them. 7 Come, let us go down and there confuse their language, so that they may not understand one another's speech.” 8 So the Lord dispersed them from there over the face of all the earth, and they left off building the city. 9 Therefore its name was called Babel, because there the Lord confused[a] the language of all the earth. And from there the Lord dispersed them over the face of all the earth.” 

 This is the word of the Lord (LET’S PRAY...)

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“Abram’s Call: the Good, the Bad & the Promise” (Genesis 11:10 - 12:20) | 5/24/20

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“The Noahic Covenant & Common Grace” (Genesis 8:20 - 9:17) | 5/10/20